Month: August 2013

Recently, the China Consumer Association, the Beijing market sales of children’s clothing (3 years) to compare test results show that 50 batches, 28 batches of varying degrees of quality problems.

Kids in the associations reported for comparison test situation, the reporter had visited the investigation. Survey shows that children’s clothing has become an important part of the local apparel retail industry, by the impact of the level of consumption and ideas, clothing prices significantly different, twenty or thirty dollars more cheap clothing favored by local parents. In response, industry experts have warned parents not to blindly save money, ignore the child health.

Uneven quality and price in the sale of children’s clothing

“Audience special, children 19 yuan,” “let promotion, children nine elements” …… Similar advocacy often seen on the market in Qingyuan, low price, bright colors and unique styles, etc. to attract a lot of young parents. 22, 23, the reporter visited the local market, found that children’s clothing has become increasingly adult and children’s clothing in the sale of variable quality, the price from a few dollars to several hundred dollars.

In Qingyuan City, North Gate Street and Yiwu International Trade City and other places, the reporter found a number of ten yuan or even tens of dollars of clothing is. Lace, sequins, rhinestones, rivets, holes, etc., red, purple …… a variety of innovative styles and bright colors everything. However, these garments either hand or workmanship are very rough, and some even missing documents.

Reporters found that some of the goods only at the neckline affixed with a simple logo, no signs; some commodities have tags, but the information is incomplete, or no clothes ingredients and attention, or did not produce the merchant. Some even use symbols like Japanese or Korean will be explained, the consumer is difficult to read.

Work, not only head exposed, and ornaments are also security risks. For example, decorative bows or flowers directly neckline of her dress with a pin fixed to the front or back; dress neckline, waist on both sides of the long rope is too long; some clothing buttons, rivets, sequins and other fixed is not strong, easy to fall off; section Children are not elastic waist pants, etc., rope slide out easily and so on.

Compared with the low-priced goods, children’s clothing brand clothing store becomes too high, hundreds of hundred dollars, or even one thousand yuan to consumers Despair. “Penny goods, our goods fabric is very soft, breathable wear to compare, but will not hurt your baby’s skin.” Mention expensive reason, a number of stores staff invariably believe that branded goods quality and more secure . Outside is cheap, but the quality is worrying. “A few dollars, you are not afraid of a few dozen baby wearing bad for the skin?”

Half of the parents love the selection and pretty clothing and flat

Children’s clothing styles, the price difference is big, people will how to choose it? With this issue, the reporter interviewed a random twenty parents, most said that there is no uniform selection criteria, cost-effective, style the right to buy. Some parents believe that the child’s physical development of fast, no need to buy expensive clothing.

“Our daughter is a year-old former basically wear old clothes, usually buy very cheap.” Ho’s daughter this year, year and a half people, after the birth of a lot of friends and relatives to send old clothes, now occasionally wear some . Ho believes that child physical development too fast, will change every few months after the birth of one yard of clothes, can not and do not need to dress nice. “Are bought, and wear a few months on the throw, it is a pity. Better to make do with wearing almost, and other three-year-old, and then put on some.”

Few people hold similar views. Many parents said the child before six months of age, almost no clothes bought over a hundred. This is not only because the child development of fast, but also because children easily soiled clothes. “We usually always buy twenty or thirty dollars a set, and dirty or worn out do not feel pity.” Liu told a reporter, almost every six months will purchase several sets of clothes for his daughter, so cheap it will not feel distressed or wasted.

Many parents said that in the children to buy children’s clothing, often the first to focus on style of fashion, fabric material, kids can wear long, followed by children’s clothing brand and price. Security risks for the clothing, they do not pay too much attention, or no attention. About 80% of parents surveyed said that never paid attention to children’s clothing ornaments or rope there is anything wrong, buy a home, in addition to clean look no further for additional processing.

Light, simple, safe principle should be selected

Currently on the market for children’s issues, the China Consumer Association gives a buy recommendation. They suggested that consumers buy children’s clothing should be preferred design is simple, the fabric soft commodities, it is best not to buy clothes, rope, tape, buttons and more cumbersome costume design, while the children wear new clothes before you pay attention to check buttons and other accessories are solid, clothes rope, belt length is a potential threat to the child, to ensure that it is safe to wear.

The Consumers Association also suggested that children’s clothing production enterprises in the production process should be safety, environmental protection, health, care throughout the clothing design, material selection, selecting dyes, accessories equipped, production and sales of the entire process. Ensure children health; manufacturing enterprises in the packaging to express safety warning, especially for the design of clothing and even more so tedious to remind consumers to safe use; For safety and hygiene, we recommend that parents of newly purchased clothes especially personal wear Wash clothing before wearing.

Qingyuan City Yihua brand children’s clothing store in a department store staff also introduced in the selection of clothing can not blindly freeloaders. Although cheap goods to save money, but easy bleaching, pH value content is too high, there are a variety of security risks, will pose a threat to the health of the child. Therefore, parents should try to shopping malls and other places to buy children’s wear formal business; selection of product identification is complete when you see such. To try to buy light-colored, non-fluorescent brighteners or without pigment printing, and the style is simple, safe children’s clothing.

The Consumers Association published 50 kinds of clothing for children 3 years old and compare test results

28 batches of quality problems

■ News Background

The quality of children’s clothing okay? Babies clothing worn next to the skin safe? Children under three skin tender, sensitive, while not accurately express their true wishes, so the selection of children’s clothing and more by parents’ attention. Recently, the China Consumer Association, the Beijing market sales of children’s clothing (3 years) to compare test.

The comparative test results show that 50 batches, 28 batches of varying degrees of quality problems. Where nominal “Xiongye International Holdings Limited of Hong Kong, Dongguan City Industrial Co., Ltd. produces one hundred Neville Brand WISEMI children spend Liu implicit long-sleeved jacket cover (Item: 2131213087) exists alkali perspiration fastness, color fastness to saliva , fiber content, pH value, the use of five indicators of failure, the problem is more serious.

Comparison test is intended to guide consumption

To allow consumers to timely and accurate understanding of children’s clothing (3 years) the quality of the commodity market conditions, and create a harmonious environment for consumption, guide consumers choose safe, appropriate, satisfied with the goods, the China Consumer Association, the fourth consecutive year in Beijing sales of children’s clothing (3 years) to compare the test, guidance guide consumption.

The comparative test by the Consumers Association staff to the average consumer’s identity from Beijing 12 dealership places to buy a total of 50 samples. Sales and medium-sized stores, including shopping malls, supermarkets, specialty stores, the purchase price from each piece (set) 12.9 yuan -1280 yuan. Samples nominal origin, including Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin, Guangdong, Shandong, Zhejiang, Anhui, Jiangsu, Fujian, Hong Kong and other commodities as well as domestic brands origin Ukraine, India, Indonesia, Bangladesh and other countries of the imported goods.

Comparison test in accordance with GB/T16759-1997 “comparison test consumer products and related services General” requirements to carry out testing. Test items include: ① national compulsory standard project: color fastness (alkali perspiration, acid perspiration, water resistance, dry friction, resistance to saliva), formaldehyde content, pH, odor, biodegradable carcinogenic aromatic amine dyes, instructions for use. ② performance apparel items: color fastness (washing, wet rubbing), pilling, abrasion resistance, combustion performance, fiber content, from strength, strong sewing, buttons and other accessories not removable tension. ③ Comparison Project: Product packaging is a safety express warning, price comparison.

8 samples suspected of shoddy

The comparative test results show that the national mandatory standards for safety performance indicators color fastness, formaldehyde content, odor, biodegradable carcinogenic aromatic amine dyes and conventional quality indicators color fastness, strong stitching, buttons and other accessories not removable Rally comply with the relevant standards; fastness (perspiration <acids, alkalis>, abrasion <dry rub, wet rub>, resistant to saliva), pH value, fiber content, from the strength of commodity use problems.

The Consumers Association, said, according to the national mandatory standards, the product should be marked using the raw materials, components and content, fiber content labeling is incorrect, misleading consumers, so that consumers can not understand its true ingredients, but also affect apparel After washing and maintenance. Children’s clothing (3 years old) parents fiber content is an important index to buy merchandise.

Comparative test 50 samples, eight samples of fiber content logo does not match, there is no true marked fiber content, there are shoddy suspected. In the associations of these eight “failed” samples were clear. Reporters saw an infant named Hello Kitty Overalls (Style No.: 1320102015, number: HGF2-12) levels are nominal fabric: Cotton 98.1 ± 5.0, spandex 1.9 ± 0.6, but the comparison with experimental data show There polyester fiber fabric, the specific number of indicators is (fabric) Cotton 54.0, 41.8 polyester, cotton spandex 4.2; Lining: Cotton 100.

Another dandy hat jacket (Style No.: 13101) original standard values ​​are: surface, 100; middle, polyester 100; Lane, 100. However, the measured values ​​are: surface, polyester fiber 88.6, 10.3 viscose, spandex 1.1; middle, polyester 100; Lane, cotton 99.4, polyester fiber 0.6.

Sicheng low fastness indicators

The Consumers Association explained that it refers to fabric dyeing fastness fastness level. Files were graded according to five nine, five best, 1 worst. Fastness indicators not only affect the low wear and appearance, but also may cause harm to humans. The comparative test of 50 samples, 12 samples below the standard color fastness requirements.

Comparative test results show that for the love of children trademark Hema (Series: Flower Trojan) clip of a baby hooded knit vest and several no name pants, dresses and other color fastness level of the measured value of 3 (dry friction), significantly less than the standard value of ≥ 4. Merchandise wet rubbing fastness of friction measured value is displayed as 2.

The Consumers Association said the color fastness to saliva is a national mandatory standards for baby products focusing on assessment of indicators relating to the health of infants and young children, this comparison test with seven color fastness to saliva samples below the standard requirements should be caused by production companies and distribution units are highly valued.

At pH values, there were three samples the pH beyond the standard range. Allegedly, the pH value of textiles exceeded, will destroy the human skin surface acidic environment, causing itching, and make the skin vulnerable to other bacteria violations, or even cause dermatitis and other symptoms. Infant skin more tender, are particularly vulnerable. Therefore, the pH value of textiles between the neutral or weakly acidic most beneficial to humans. Standards, infant supplies (A Class) pH value of 4.0 to 7.5. A GAP infant clothing (Ref: 298843) Found even reached 9.7.

14 samples do not meet the criteria for use

Instructions for use are communicated to the user how to correctly and safely use the product information tool. Usually manual, labels, logos and other forms of expression. Product instructions for use and the interests of consumers has a direct relationship. If you do not use, or use of non-standard written instructions, or even because of insufficient information is incorrect, misleading consumption, affecting consumer use, and even causes losses to consumers.

National mandatory standards GB5296.4-1998 and GB18401-2010 provides instructions for use should include: ① manufacturer’s name and address, ② product name, ③ product model number and specifications, ④ use of raw materials, components and content, ⑤ washing methods , ⑥ product standard number, ⑦ product quality and grade, ⑧ product quality inspection certificate, ⑨ safety requirements categories such content.

The comparative test of 50 samples, 14 samples do not meet the standard requirements for use. Where nominal “good boy Mommy Retail Limited MOTHERCARE-GOODBABY Retail Ltd.” production of “T-shirt, pants” samples were not labeled product name, product standard number, product quality levels, product quality inspection certificate, the basic safety requirements category; nominal “handsome guitar deer brand children clothing boutique” does not mark the product standard number, product quality levels, product quality inspection certificate, the basic safety requirements category, product model number and specifications and washing methods are not standardized labeling, instructions for use non-existent, can hardly express consumer guide consumption.

7 sample annotation Chinese security alert

The Consumers Association for Kids Snap Button, button for detachment strength test. The standard specifies: Part diameter greater than 6mm, minimum shedding strength 70N. After the second 50 samples of the 11 samples tested with a sample of lower standard. Nominal brand knit shorts (Ref: 132623218), the measured intensity of its buttons from the minimum 48N, below the standard, there are security risks, should cause great concern.

Meanwhile, the Consumers Association also Obi, button sewing strength, clothes pilling resistance, wear resistance, combustion performance and other indicators were tested. The results show that these indicators are relatively high compliance rate. Among them, the number of samples is not removable buttons and other accessories tensile test button does not fall off, all qualified; pilling generally divided into five nine files. 5 best, 1 worst. Pilling samples to be tested for the three indicators and above all, pilling better performance; 50 samples tested 49 flammability rating of 1 (normal flammability).

In this comparison test of 50 samples, seven samples of the product packaging marked Chinese security alerts. The second part of the sample expressed as a safety alert: “Warning: This plastic toys do not use, do not use this in order to ensure safety of children placed in plastic bags may be out of reach of children, playing with plastic bags can cause suffocation and accidental.” ” Warning: In order to avoid and prevent suffocation and dangerous, please stay away from infants and young children! “and so on, reflects the love and care of infants, should be promoted.

Recently, some garment enterprises Min School semi-annual report released in 2013, the report shows, by the domestic environment impact business performance is poor. At the same time, clothing enterprises to increase the channel’s management and promotion, increasing store profitability. Industry insiders estimate that textile and garment industry is expected to usher in the industry in 2013 at the end of the upward inflection point.

Some decline in service enterprises operating indicators

First half of 2013, continued downturn in market conditions did not show improvement, some clothing sales data terminals listed companies is less than a year earlier. At the same time, as the industry “to stock” in advance, terminals and channels within a certain ease pressure on the stock. In the interim bottoming while industry profit model is gradually changed.

Service enterprises in Fujian were joeone example, recently, the company’s semi-annual report released in 2013. Affected by the impact of domestic and international economic decline in the first half operating results joeone decline. During the reporting period, the company achieved operating income of 1,163,788,600 yuan, down 2.29% compared with the same period last year; attributable to shareholders of listed companies net profit of 290,500,300 yuan, down 14.03 percent, there has been double revenue and profit decline.

Focus on channels

Slow shop mention benefits

In order to better enhance the profitability and franchise outlets, many garment enterprises to strengthen the channel intensive.

Still Joeone example, as of June 30, 2013, the number of company-owned and franchise termination as 3205, during the reporting period to reduce the terminal 59. At the same time, optimize sales joeone terminal morphology, from relying on mall-based model, the development of shopping malls and stores both wings to fly model, in order to drive sales.

In addition to Joeone, another faction Fujian seven wolves clothing enterprises in the first half of 2013 compared to a negative net shop numbers in the expansion of the dealer evaluation, seven wolves canceled the number of new store openings hard targets, more to the decoration, subsidies on the help and support, significantly enhanced the profitability of the stores attention.

Upstream business opportunities shrink Front pending

Garment enterprises, strategic adjustment, also caused the upstream textile and accessories business transformation.

SBS shares on August 19 released in 2013 semi-annual report summary presented its pullback main reasons are: the domestic and international macroeconomic downturn, the downstream textile and apparel industry have not yet seen signs of recovery in the short term, suspended for the first time non-public offering stock solution. The first half of this year, SBS shares revenue growth 5.62%, but net profit increase of 85.81 percent, reflecting the concentration of superior forces, the appropriate contraction Front correctness.

The industry generally believes that the industry is expected to usher in the end of upward inflection point. Champoux Consulting released study reported that in 2012 the apparel industry downturn does not mean the decline of the industry, in 2013 for the clothing industry, is a very important transition period, such as the construction of good brand, will be the first major brands machine.

Zhou Dynasty costumes:
Zhou Dynasty costumes, mostly wearing a “clothing”, collar open to the right; next wearing “skirts” Couture is the skirt; beam at the waist with a wide-brimmed belt, belly around like a skirt before the addition of a like “kneepad” to shelter the knee, it is also called “cover the knee.”
Spring and Autumn clothes, is straight-style gown, the clothing, the body wrap skirts together, this dress is called “dark clothing.” There is also a “unlined”, there is no lining of the large clothes. Still wearing their head “turban”; conical cap is used to wrap the hair scarf, let them loose down.
During this period, nomadic worn jacket, trousers, boots, and pass into foreign countries, this handsome costume dress up, action is indeed much more convenient.
Menswear apparel:
Mianfu: dress the most special kind of expensive, Mianfu were dressed in rituals, is the main vestments. Mainly by the crown of its costumes, clothing, clothes, shelter and other elements composed knee. Mianfu subject is Xuanyi, clothes embroidered with Chapter pattern painted above, and in the most solemn ceremony, wearing IX lines Mianfu. Under clothes, lined with white silk in a single, namely a white shirt, the ancient shirt is usually white. Bottom front cover the knee, the knee is vermilion shield the emperor, princes yellow vermilion. Shoes double bottom, with leather and wood do at the end, the sole higher Zhou Dynasty emperor, in a grand ceremony to wear red.
Benten clothing: Mianfu after its grand nature, form and Mianfu similar clothes, the biggest difference is that without the chapter. Bian Bian clothing can be divided into MG, Wei Bian, crown Benten several, their main difference is that the clothes are wearing crowns and colors.
Mysterious side: the uniforms for the emperor, princes and minister robes.
Dark clothing: ancient ritual are all clothes shirt lower not connected, but this dress is linked up and down, up and down separately stitched cut but because “the body deep”, so called “dark clothing.”
Women’s wear clothing:
Yi Yi: the queen’s pension from the king of kings festival vestments.
Yu Zhai: queen of the king, and Ms. Hou Bo Ji Xian Gong Jun aid vestments. Cyan, clothing, paintings Yu Zhai lines XII pattern, Yu Zhai plumage is also five mining.
Que Zhai: queen sacrifice Qunxiao God help the emperor and sub male Mrs. vestments from Jun Ji temple. Is a red suit, red tie Zhai engraved pattern.
Ju Yi: queen led Ming Fu Ji mulberry silkworm God tell dress, also a vassal king’s wife from the husband to help ancestral sacrifice vestments.
Exhibition clothing: clothing, also known as Wang Houli bare king and dinner guests dress is also the wife from the husband to help Bureaucrats Jun Ji temple vestments.
Lu Yi: the uniforms for the Wang Houyan home, the wife from the husband who is also a deacon’s vestments.
Plain clothes: the nobility of the woman wedding dress.
Han Dynasty, the Chinese clothing color is an important stage, that is, the yin and yang ideology infiltrated clothing color thought, Qinzhao Guo Zuo very short, so in addition to clothing color Terracotta provides, in general, the clothing color should be followed Warring States era habits.
Terracotta provides menswear apparel dress shirt lower big black vestments and provides the same color to black for the most clothes on, also provides that officials above the third grade with a white robe with Lvpao general Commoners.
Women’s wear clothing like the palace of the emperor concubines wearing beautiful and gorgeous for the last order. Because of his less Ritual for concubines clothing color is based mainly cater to his personal preferences. But basically still dominated Five Elements.
Han’s clothes, and they are gowns front of clothes Yu [Straight unlined], Ru [jacket], skirts. Because Han embroidery industry is very developed, so you can wear a wealthy family silk and satin beautiful clothes. General people wearing jacket trousers, poor people wearing short brown [denim jacket made]. Han woman wearing a two-piece dress, there are robes, skirts style is more, the most famous is “Liuxian skirt.”
Menswear apparel:
Dress: Han ritual dress, inherited the Qin Dynasty abolished “six crown” heaven and earth in a hall of sacrifice Mianfu dress approach.
Crown crown clothing: dresses for the most noble sacrifice, the emperor and Excellencies Uncooperative, Bureaucrats festival hall of heaven wearing.
Long crown clothing: the Master and deacons Baiguan, used in offerings and a variety of small ancestral worship, such as saying, Sidu, mountains, boat and other ceremonies wearer.
Commission Maung Costume: the equivalent of the crown Zhou Bian clothing. Line for the big shot doctor lords vassals ceremony at the time circlet dress.
Paper Benten crown clothing: clothing such as a large crown fire ceremony, the deacon who wear, clothes for Buddhists linen, soap leaders, Su Chang.
Robes: Since the Qin began to gown as robes, Han Xiaoli from the emperor to the base were also more gowns as robes, also the main uniforms. That is the dark clothing made robes, but because of different identities to different people wearing the crown have different names. Han Dynasty court dress, clothing color is the color with the five o’clock, that spring green, summer Zhu, Jixia yellow, white autumn and winter black. Robes are lined edge leader in clothing divisions.
Women’s wear clothing:
Temple of clothing: the equivalent of Yi Zhou Yi, is the women dress in a most honorable position. Empress Dowager, Empress Dowager of Rumiao clothing, Ye Temple of Queen’s clothing, soap under their clothing color is.
Silkworm clothing: the equivalent of about Ju Yi Zhou. March each year, the Queen causeth lords lords Mrs. pro silkworm ceremony wearing.
Robes: Since more than two thousand stone lady to Queen’s, begin silkworm clothes to robes.
Wei clothing history of ancient China during the upheaval, this time because a lot of the original barbarian moved in to live, Hu Fu became the then fashionable clothing. Tight, round neck, split ends is Hu Fu characteristics.
Menswear apparel:
Dress: In addition to Zhou, the biggest dress vestments, still only one, and the Han roughly the same, but slightly different main color clothes.
Ping Mianfu: levels in the form of clothing color roughly the same, the only chapter on clothes lines, the emperor with 12 chapters, Excellencies princes mountain dragons with nine chapters, with China and other insects Jiuqing the following seven chapters, the emperor with embroidery text , lords of woven written.
Zhou Mianfu: Yu Wen Yong successful localization policies, vigorously promote China’s ancient system of Zhou, Zhou’s clothing color system so much according to Zhou may be.
Commission Maung Costume: OK for the lords of the Qing fire ceremony dress. Black and Sang Su Yi, Chinese clothing with soap edge as its leader.
Robes: the same in the Han Dynasty, the emperor’s robes with Baiguan to crown worn to distinguish, but also has a colored robes, but usually always towards the Han Dynasty court dress with soap, purple clothes as much, while the purple robes Wei dominated places .
Babel Costume: Wei, were each dynasty emperor’s robes this service is also inferior dress. The purple yarn gowns, soap margin of clothing, black shoes.
Excursion crown clothing: clothing for the crown prince and the kings, the Zhuyihe, purple yarn gowns, soaps edge in white silk suit, white curved collar.
Baiguan Costume: The Crimson Gauze-based. But Chen made more complex by Baiguan bit high to Zhuyihe as robes, Suffering, places Zaoyi of court dress, white silk edge of single soap.
Magenta clothing: Rooftop valet and the Old Guard of the officer, all the colored suit, embroidered brocade chi fed, it is called magenta clothing.
Chang Yi: mainly pleated pants suits, uses a very broad, you can do robes, uniforms, casual wear, from the aristocracy to the common people are used to it.
Women’s wear clothing:
Ye Temple of Queen’s clothing: women robes, the most solemn dress, but also the queen to marry clothing.
Rumiao Zuo vestments: Weifei, Bin, Ming Fu’s vestments. In Jin and Southern Song, Chen are soap soap on the next.
Pro silkworm clothing: pro silkworm ceremony for the Queen’s dress line, both on the misty green next.
Assistant silkworm clothing: Weifei, example, Mingfu help line pro silkworm ceremony of Queen dress, Jin and Southern Dynasties Chen in the misty misty next. Southern Song for the Green on the Green next.
Robes: The above three are thinking towards women’s robes.
Dress than the week: Women robes robes equally with men, is very complex, it resembles the use of color, very different from the preceding dynasties.
Sui and Tang dynasties, most people wear white round neck gown, with the lower classes wore hemp, wool into a “coarse brown.” Sui woman wearing narrow-fitting round or cross collar jacket, waist mopping the floor skirt, waist also tied two ribbons. Tang women primarily shirt, skirt and cape; cape is draped over the shoulders of a long scarf. Short-sleeved shirt and a special semi-arms is set to wear the gown outside. The early Tang Dynasty Women also like to wear a small sleeve clothing Migration collar, striped trousers, embroidered and other Western-style clothing, their heads still wearing “power off”, “curtain cap.” Sui ladies, red, purple, yellow, green, four colors are most popular.
Menswear apparel:
Mianfu: vestments, the most long ceremony dress. From the emperor to Baiguan are serving it.
Robes: the inferior Mianfu second such dress.
Babel crown clothing: the emperor of the most solemn robes.
Excursion crown clothing: the Crown Prince and Prince’s most solemn robes.
With clothing: also known as court dress.
Public service: as inferior Mianfu, third, etc. dress robes.
Benten clothing: Hatsumi by dynasty emperor in the service of, the Crown Prince of the lunar attend to office clothes.
Public service: Crown Prince in May CHANG Chao, Mongol dynasty served by the winter solstice.
Flat towel conical cap clothing: Armored public service.
WuShaMao clothing: for the emperor and the crown prince, as the DPRK, hearings and see the guests feast of clothing to black yarn to make hats.
Black mediated conical cap clothing: no public office scholars, in an audience Shouzhao wear.
Supplements: For the most widely used clothing.
Yellow robe: the emperor began to wearing yellow robes.
Commodities clothing: clothes in different colors to each official products of the tradition of rank.
Women’s wear clothing:
Big dress:
Groceries clothing: the most solemn great dress.
Yu Zhai: Crown Princess most drop heavy big dress.
Often dress:
Yi: Queen of the ceremony to see the emperor wearing.
Zhuyihe: Queen’s feast guests see when wearing.
Tin flower hairpin hairpin ceremony ceremony clothes clothing: Normalized marry dress.
Song of clothing, the clothing color, costumes and more inherited the Tang Dynasty, but with the traditional fusion better, more natural, the impression is to restore the Chinese style.
Song Hou costumes Men generally followed the Song Dynasty style, ordinary people to wear cross collar or round neck gown, when things stuffed up her clothes on the belt, dress is black and white colors.
Then retired officials, literati to wear something called “direct drop” breasted gown, big sleeves, cuffs, collars, shirts angles are inlaid with black edges, square barrel head and then wore a hat, called “East slope towel. ”
Song is wearing a tight sleeves ladies jacket, wearing a dress, usually wear a jacket outside breasted long sleeve small Bei child, much like the current vest, collar and breast Bei child are embroidered beautiful lace.
Menswear apparel:
Mianfu: Song Mianfu begin to reduce the types of non-Mianfu big ceremony to wear the case, it often.
Robes: Song Jin under the special decoration added that the “party Heartsongs collar.”
Public service: Song to uniforms for the public service.
Women’s wear clothing:
Dress: the color of their clothes roughly the same as the Tang Dynasty.
Supplements: are big sleeves shirt, skirt, Xiapei as uniforms.
Jin Yuan clothing system and similar.
Ruled by the Mongolian Yuan Dynasty, the Yuan Dynasty costumes are also quite special. Mongolian much hair on the forehead inflicted a small lock, like a peach, the other on the compiled two braids, and then wound into two large rings hanging behind the ears, the head of the Dai Li sub cap. Yuan’s clothes are mainly “quality service Sun” is a shorter gown, tight, relatively narrow, there are many in the waist gathers, this dress is very easy horse to dismount.
Yuan aristocratic women, often wearing a long, tall, looks very strange hat, this hat is called “Picnic Picnic crown.” They wear robes, large and long, walking inconvenient, often two maids to help them in the back pulled Paojiao, the general civilian women, mostly wearing black gown.
Menswear apparel:
Mianfu:
Dagon Mianfu emperor.
Prince Dagon Mianfu.
Public service: salute when Baiguan worn.
Supplements: Yuan upper major garment.
Ming lady is wearing a big red multi-sleeve gown, women in general can only wear pink, purple, green, and some pale colors. Weekdays often wears a T-shirt dress, ribbons tied around the waist, wide skirt, style a lot, like a pleated skirt, Pteris skirt, Yuet Wah skirt.
Menswear apparel:
Mianfu: From the Song Dynasty emperor almost wearing one kind Mianfu.
Court dress: There Babel crown clothing, leather Benten suits, robes and so on.
Public service: Baiguan formal office clothing. Are used to it.
Supplements: Restore system which Tang era uniforms.
Women’s wear clothing:
Dress:
Groceries clothes: for the Queen by the deletion, Ye Temple, North Korea will be wearing.
Zhai Yi: for the Queen’s second dress.
Dress: official products Mingfu big dress.
Qing Dynasty clothes long robe, was previously rich people to wear costumes, and later general, and became the country’s general clothing, hat is worn on weekdays melons cap, the color is black outside, red inside. Manchu women wore cheongsam is wide big early, and later became a waist, the cheongsam outside plus a “waistcoat” (vest). Their shoes are also very special, is a pot-like high-soled shoes. As Han women’s clothing, then, and the Ming Dynasty almost.
Menswear apparel:
Outer coat dress: Due to different ornamentation were rank
Dagon clothing: for the emperor wearing.
Long coat: the Prince of the photo.
Missed Dose: According ornamentation of different ranks, respectively.
Robes: the most solemn great dress.
Kat clothing: Qing Dynasty dress, inferior court dress for Kat clothes, dressed for Jiqing Dian ceremony.
Supplements: apparel Qing regime, only for uniforms, provision is very small.
Women’s wear clothing:
Robes: the Queen’s robes is towards skirts, gowns DPRK, the DPRK gown, three party as a whole.
Kat clothing: the composition of the outer coat and gown.