Yuan Dynasty in Chinese history, the era of national integration, costumes but also fully embodies this characteristic. Yuantaizu Genghis capital since 1206, off the Western Xia, Jin after the Mongolian ethnic composition mainly based. Relatively sharp ethnic conflicts since the Yuan Dynasty, a long period of war status, textiles, handicrafts was great damage. Long-term extension of the palace Uniforms Song style. Until l321 Year’s only reference to the ancient system Yingzong period, developed a Baiguan emperor and tighten the lower part of the jacket even under short and folds at the waist plus plot, shoulder hanging large beads “quality Sun service” system, said Han “Isshiki clothing” or “quality sun dress.” It is inherited both Han and Mongolian features service system.
“Qualitative Sun suit” taking very broad, including the palace banquets minister can wear, musicians and guards are also taking. The costumes, the lower the difference in the texture of different thickness on. There are fifteen emperor grade (quality grading levels> raw materials used in each level and the color selection is completely unified, consistent clothes and hats, the overall effect is very good, such as cut and dried clothes if gold brocade, which are bound to the gold brocade cap Warm hat; if clothes with white vermicelli, its cap must be platinum A child warm hat. emperor Xiafu has fifteen levels, with winter clothes similar. Baiguan winter clothes are nine levels, there are fourteen grade summer, is also In texture and color distinction.
“Shoulder to shoulder”, “BEL” is also dressed in uniforms. “Shoulder to shoulder” There is a kind of jacket slightly longer than the surface leather, Mongolian Yuan Dynasty called “sub-loop answer suddenly.” “BEL” is easy riding and shooting clothes, sleeveless, short in front long loop connected to casual. Yuan more than men with the public service Han customs, uniforms outside, cover a short-sleeved shirt child, women also have this practice (called jacket skirt semi-arm).
Yuan women wear two styles of patrician and plebeian. Mostly Mongolian nobles, loaded with leather fur hats for the nation, marten and sheepskin clothing is widely used, mostly for large design gown style, cuffs narrow, wide sleeve body fat, as long clothing drag, the lady go diem when , there must be slave traction. Such gowns do have a cloud in the shoulder shoulder, the so-called “golden Xiu Yun shoulder jade tassel”, very gorgeous. As dress gown, very elegant fabric texture, using red dyed gold, brocade, Mengrong and felt like a very long fabric. Taking was the most popular colors of red, yellow, green, brown, rose red, purple, gold, etc. mainly. Han Dynasty civilian women wear jacket skirt, semi-arm is also quite accessible, like the Han often installed in the palace of the people who appeared dance accompaniment, Tang narrow-sleeved shirt and hat are also saved. Moreover, due to the impact of neighboring Korea, the capital of the aristocratic wives who have imitated Korea Women customs.
